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Metastasis, case 3

 

Clinical history
This 63-year-old patient was admitted to the emergency ward with acute paresis of the right foot. Extension was more affected (2/5) than flexion (4/5). There were no sensory disorders and no urinary disturbances. Three months before, the patient had been irradiated for lung cancer (poorly differentiated glandular epithelioma) and had subsequently undergone chemotherapy. Additionally, the patient had a known aortic aneurysm.

Neurological examination
- gait impairment due to a marked paresis of the right foot
- no sensory disorders

Emergency MRI
Image 1: Sagittal T2WI. Discrete focal enlargement of the conus due to an intramedullary, round hyperintense lesion. Note the associated extensive edema in the lower thoracic cord, been seen on the image on the right.
Image 2: Sagittal Gd T1WI. The lesion enhances intensely and homogeneously.
Image 3: Axial Gd T1WI. Shows the precise location of this small conus metastasis.

Follow-up clinical course
The patient underwent lower spinal radiotherapy and partial regression of the paresis was noted.

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Fig. 1

Metastasis, case 3, Fig. 1
Metastasis, case 3, Fig. 2
Metastasis, case 3, Fig. 3